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What Is A Cash Flow Forecast?

A cash flow forecast is a process that offers insights into the financial health of your business by comparing your cash inflow against outflow. Understanding the financial trajectory of your business is crucial for sustained growth and stability and will provide invaluable insights into where you’re making and losing money. Whether you're a small business or a large enterprise, cash flow forecasting is an important tool for long-term success. Read on to learn more...


What is the purpose of a cash flow forecast?

A cash flow forecast is a financial model that estimates the flow of cash in and out of a business over a specific period. It helps business owners anticipate financial challenges, manage surplus cash more effectively and make informed decisions about investments, expenses and growth strategies.


The primary purpose of a cash flow forecast is to predict your business's cash position in the future, allowing you to make proactive decisions. It helps in identifying potential shortfalls, planning for upcoming expenses and ensuring that the business can continue to operate without financial hindrance.


Who benefits from having a cash flow forecast?

Cash flow forecasts are beneficial for business owners, financial managers, investors and lenders. They provide a clear picture of the company's financial health, helping stakeholders make informed decisions regarding investments, loans and business growth strategies.


How to do a cash flow forecast?

Creating a cash flow forecast involves several steps:


  • Estimate/Analyse Incoming Cash: Include all sources of income, such as sales, accounts receivable and other revenue streams.
  • Estimate/Analyse Outgoing Cash: Account for all expected expenses, including rent, salaries, utilities and inventory purchases.
  • Consider Timing: Align your inflows and outflows with their expected timing to understand how your cash position changes over time.
  • Adjust for Uncertainty: Incorporate a buffer for unexpected expenses or delays in payments to ensure your forecast is realistic.

Why is cash flow forecasting important?

Cash flow forecasting is vital for several reasons. It enables businesses to anticipate and manage cash shortages, plan for future cash surpluses and make informed decisions about growth opportunities. It also provides reassurance to investors and lenders about the company's financial stability.


Accounting tools to help with Cash flow forecasting

Modern accounting tools like QuickBooks and Xero offer powerful features to assist with cash flow forecasting. These platforms can automate much of the data entry and calculation process, providing real-time insights into your financial situation and helping you to predict future cash flows more accurately.


What is in a cash flow forecast?

A cash flow forecast includes two main components:


Cash Inflow Sources:


  • Income from sales or services
  • Accounts receivable collections
  • Loan proceeds
  • Investment income
  • Grants
  • Tax refunds


Cash Outflow Sources:


  • Purchase of inventory
  • Salaries and wages
  • Rent & utilities
  • Loan repayments
  • Tax & GST payments
  • Capital expenditures
  • Dividend payments
  • Professional services expenses
  • Insurance
  • Superannuation 


How often should you perform a cash flow forecast?

The frequency of cash flow forecasting depends on the size and complexity of the business. For most small to medium-sized enterprises, a monthly forecast is sufficient. However, businesses in volatile markets or those experiencing rapid growth may benefit from weekly or even daily forecasting.


Conclusion

At Zenith Accountants & Advisors on the Gold Coast, we understand the role cash flow forecasting plays in the success of your business and look forward to helping you gain insight into the financial health of your business. To talk to our professional team, book a consultation today!


Written By Tom Thynne

Tom is the director of Zenith Accountants & Advisors. With over seven years of public practice experience, Tom can see what it takes to make a business successful. Tom is a Chartered Accountant, Financial Planner, Registered Tax Agent and Certified Advisor in QuickBooks Online and Xero.

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